This ensures clarity and minimizes confusion while reading.Ĭonsider representing your results visually. If the research addresses multiple questions, the results section must individually connect with each of the questions. The section needs to be organized such that the primary research question is addressed first, then the secondary research questions. Next, the results section needs to communicate the findings of your research in a systematic manner. This establishes a connection to the previous section of the paper and creates a smooth flow of information. Structure of the results sectionĪlthough the main purpose of the results section in a research paper is to report the findings, it is necessary to present an introduction and repeat the research question. For example, while writing a review article, it can be worthwhile to club these two sections together, as the main results in this case are the conclusions that can be drawn from the literature. In some cases, it may even be preferable to club these two sections together into a single section. Unlike the discussion section, which can touch upon the hypothetical, the results section needs to focus on the purely factual. The aim of this section is not to draw connections between the different findings or to compare it to previous findings in literature-that is the purview of the discussion section. The results section needs to detail the findings of the study. Difference between results and discussionīefore delving into how to write the results section, it is important to first understand the difference between the results and discussion sections. Writing a clear, concise, and logical results section is, therefore, one of the most important parts of preparing your manuscript. This is the section that gets the most attention from reviewers, peers, students, and any news organization reporting on your findings. As a result, the results section of the paper, which describes the key findings of the study, is often considered the core of the paper. Practical guidance for writing an effective results section for a research paperĪt its core, a research paper aims to fill a gap in the research on a given topic.Difference between results and discussion.
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